1. Cannabis: Cannabis refers to a genus of flowering plants that encompasses several species, including Cannabis sativa, Cannabis indica, and Cannabis ruderalis. It contains various compounds called cannabinoids, the most well-known being delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD). Cannabis has been used for medicinal, recreational, and industrial purposes for thousands of years.
2. THC (Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol): THC is the primary psychoactive compound found in cannabis. It's responsible for the "high" associated with marijuana use. THC interacts with cannabinoid receptors in the brain and central nervous system, leading to euphoria, relaxation, altered perception of time, and increased appetite. In medical contexts, THC is sometimes used to alleviate symptoms such as pain, nausea, and muscle spasms.
3. Hemp: Hemp is a variety of the cannabis plant species that contains low levels of THC (typically less than 0.3% by dry weight). Unlike marijuana, hemp is cultivated primarily for industrial purposes, such as fiber, seeds, and oils. Hemp fibers can be used to make textiles, rope, paper, and construction materials, while hemp seeds are rich in protein, healthy fats, and various nutrients. Additionally, hemp-derived CBD products have gained popularity for their potential health benefits, as CBD is another prominent cannabinoid found in hemp.
4. Hemp-Derived THC: Hemp-derived THC refers to THC extracted from hemp plants. While hemp contains low levels of THC, it still contains trace amounts of this psychoactive compound. Hemp-derived THC is often used in products such as CBD oils, edibles, and topicals. However, due to its low concentration, hemp-derived THC typically produces milder psychoactive effects compared to THC derived from marijuana plants.

CBD, or cannabidiol, is a natural compound found in the cannabis plant. Unlike THC, CBD doesn't make you feel high. Instead, it works with your body's natural systems to potentially help with things like pain, anxiety, and inflammation. People use CBD in various forms like oils and gummies to help with conditions like chronic pain, anxiety, and sleep problems. It's important to remember that more research is needed to understand exactly how CBD works and if it's safe for everyone.

Psychedelic mushrooms contain compounds like psilocybin and psilocin, which can induce altered states of consciousness and psychedelic experiences when ingested. These mushrooms, used in cultural and spiritual practices, have shown promise in clinical research for treating conditions like depression, anxiety, and PTSD. However, their potent psychoactive effects necessitate cautious use under professional guidance.

Non-psychedelic mushrooms, such as Lion's Mane and Reishi, lack psychedelic compounds but offer various health benefits. For example, Lion's Mane supports brain health and cognitive function, while Reishi boosts the immune system and reduces inflammation. These mushrooms are considered safe for consumption and can be incorporated into diets or used as supplements to promote overall well-being. As with any dietary addition, consulting a healthcare professional is advisable, particularly if you have underlying health conditions or take medications.

Microdosing involves consuming very small amounts of THC, the active compound in cannabis, in products like edibles and beverages. Most products available today contain small amounts of THC, typically ranging from 2 to 5 milligrams, often combined with CBD or mushroom extracts to enhance the effects. These doses are too low to cause a noticeable "high" but are believed to offer subtle therapeutic effects. Microdosing with THC-infused products may potentially improve mood, creativity, focus, and productivity while reducing feelings of anxiety and depression. However, it's essential to exercise caution and consult with a healthcare professional before trying microdosing, as individual responses can vary, and there may be risks associated with its use.